Interconnected Japanese cranes illustrating the Keiretsu business model, reflecting collaboration and cooperation among entities

Understanding Keiretsu: The Japanese Business Model That Influenced Global Supply Chains

Background and Origins of Keiretsu The term “keiretsu” refers to a unique Japanese business model consisting of interconnected companies forming a web of relationships. These networks include various entities such as manufacturers, supply chain partners, distributors, and financiers. Translated directly, keiretsu means ‘headless combine,’ reflecting the absence of a centralized

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